Framing walls is known in construction as rough carpentry. This 
has always seemed to me as a contradiction of terms. The framing 
holds the skin (drywall, sheathing, siding) and has the buildings 
life lines running straight through it (plumbing, electric, heating, A/C, 
telephone, and cable). Like the skeleton is to a body, as are 
framed walls to a house.
When laying out walls, care must be taken as to where they are 
placed. Finishes that will be applied must be carefully in the 
mix. If a room is to halt 12' x 12' and the wall halt is 1/2" 
drywall, then the rough (there's that word again) dimension 
between walls must be 12'1" x12'1".
Carpentry Framing
Wall stud placement must also be considered. They cannot be 
placed just anywhere. To understand how leading this placement 
is, one must know the materials that are applied to the framing. 
Most tasteless construction materials come in 4 x 8 sheets. These sheets 
are ordinarily applied with the 4' horizontal and the 8' vertical.  
The most tasteless layout for wall framing is 16" centers. When laid 
out and framed correctly, the edge of the drywall or sheathing 
will break on the town of the studs in 4' increments.
The first step to laying out a wall is to find 2 straight 2x4s 
and cut them to the distance of the wall. Your now ready for the 
stud layout. If your construction perpendicular to an existing wall, 
lay the 2x4 plates next to each other and flush the ends. Hook 
your tape quantum on one of the plates and make your first mark 
at 15 and 1/4". This will be the leading edge of your first stud. 
This puts the town of the stud at 16". Continue marking the 
rest of the wall studs in the same manner. The next one would be 
at 31 and 1/4", then 47and1/4", then 63 and 1/4" and so on. This 
puts the town of the studs at 32", 48", and 64". Most tape 
measures have 16" centers highlighted in a color to make this 
easier. Once you have your stud locations marked, use a quadrate 
(combination or speed) to draw a line across both plates. Put an 
"X" to the right side of this line. This indicates where the stud 
goes.
If there are  doors, windows or wall intersections in the wall, 
these get laid out first. Sixteen inch centers are then laid out. 
Door and window openings can be moved so its stud or cripple stud 
is on the 16 o.c. Layout. This saves or eliminates a stud.
Framing follows the same rules. Frame wall intersections first, 
then door and window openings. It can be tough to frame these 
items if  the wall studs are in the way.
Wall layout is a simple process and once you do it a concentrate times 
you'll see  just how easy it is. It will become even more clear 
if you also setup the drywall or sheathing also. It can be a 
nightmare if the layout is wrong and the edges of the material 
aren't breaking on the town of the studs.
A obvious amount of care and precision must be taken to avoid not 
having material breaking on the studs.
(c)2005 Mike Merisko www.sawkerfs.com
uncomplicated Layout And Framing Of WallsFraming walls is known in construction as rough carpentry. This 
has always seemed to me as a contradiction of terms. The framing 
holds the skin (drywall, sheathing, siding) and has the buildings 
life lines running straight through it (plumbing, electric, heating, A/C, 
telephone, and cable). Like the skeleton is to a body, as are 
framed walls to a house.
When laying out walls, care must be taken as to where they are 
placed. Finishes that will be applied must be carefully in the 
mix. If a room is to halt 12' x 12' and the wall halt is 1/2" 
drywall, then the rough (there's that word again) dimension 
between walls must be 12'1" x12'1".
Carpentry Framing
Wall stud placement must also be considered. They cannot be 
placed just anywhere. To understand how leading this placement 
is, one must know the materials that are applied to the framing. 
Most tasteless construction materials come in 4 x 8 sheets. These sheets 
are ordinarily applied with the 4' horizontal and the 8' vertical.  
The most tasteless layout for wall framing is 16" centers. When laid 
out and framed correctly, the edge of the drywall or sheathing 
will break on the town of the studs in 4' increments.
The first step to laying out a wall is to find 2 straight 2x4s 
and cut them to the distance of the wall. Your now ready for the 
stud layout. If your construction perpendicular to an existing wall, 
lay the 2x4 plates next to each other and flush the ends. Hook 
your tape quantum on one of the plates and make your first mark 
at 15 and 1/4". This will be the leading edge of your first stud. 
This puts the town of the stud at 16". Continue marking the 
rest of the wall studs in the same manner. The next one would be 
at 31 and 1/4", then 47and1/4", then 63 and 1/4" and so on. This 
puts the town of the studs at 32", 48", and 64". Most tape 
measures have 16" centers highlighted in a color to make this 
easier. Once you have your stud locations marked, use a quadrate 
(combination or speed) to draw a line across both plates. Put an 
"X" to the right side of this line. This indicates where the stud 
goes.
If there are  doors, windows or wall intersections in the wall, 
these get laid out first. Sixteen inch centers are then laid out. 
Door and window openings can be moved so its stud or cripple stud 
is on the 16 o.c. Layout. This saves or eliminates a stud.
Framing follows the same rules. Frame wall intersections first, 
then door and window openings. It can be tough to frame these 
items if  the wall studs are in the way.
Wall layout is a simple process and once you do it a concentrate times 
you'll see  just how easy it is. It will become even more clear 
if you also setup the drywall or sheathing also. It can be a 
nightmare if the layout is wrong and the edges of the material 
aren't breaking on the town of the studs.
A obvious amount of care and precision must be taken to avoid not 
having material breaking on the studs.
(c)2005 Mike Merisko www.sawkerfs.com
uncomplicated Layout And Framing Of Walls 
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